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Ce2Ni3Ge5 Pressure induced superconductor |
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Written by Thamizhavel
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Monday, 09 August 2004 |
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Recently, we have found that the electronic state of Ce2Ni3Ge5 can be tuned by pressure. For temperatures less than 260 mK (0.26 K), Ce2Ni3Ge5 transforms into a new stable superconducting phase around acritical pressure Pc = 3.9 GPa.
Ce2Ni3Ge5 crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal structure with the space group Ibam (#72). One of the interesting features of this compound is that its crystal structure is closely related to the CeNi2Ge2
system. Recently, we have been successful in growing the single
crystal of this compound by flux method for the first
time and studied the anisotropic physical properties.
The two antiferromagnetic ordering temperatures TN1 = 5.0 K and TN2
= 4.3 K have been confirmed on the single crystalline samples.
The figure on the right hand side shows the as grown single
crystals.
Furthermore,
we have studied the electrical resistivity of a high quality
polycrystalline sample and found that the electronic state of this
compound is tuned by pressure and superconductivity is observed at 0.26
K for pressures greater than 3.9 GPa. The figure on the left hand
side shows the temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity for
various applied pressures. The inset clearly shows the
supercondcuting onset at 0.26 K.
References:
1. A. Thamizhavel, H. Nakashima, Y. Obiraki et al., J. Phys. Soc. Japan (2005) in press
2. M. Nakashima, H. Kohara, A. Thamizhavel et al., J. Phys.: Condens matter 17 (2005) 4539-4546. |
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Last Updated ( Tuesday, 23 August 2005 )
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